Constellation (USA 20)
Defender




ArchitectOlin Stephens
BuilderMinneford Yacht Yard
OwnerEric Ridder syndicate
ClubNew York Yacht Club
SkipperEric Ridder
Type12 MJI
Length HT20.83 m
Draft2.66 m
Displacement27.2 tons
Sail area170 m²
17th Cup







In 1964, the Americans change the rules and require the challenger to be entirely built in their country of origin.
Sovereign did not have adequate sparring partners to train before the cup.